Holy Theophany!

by Jason Peters on January 6, 2010 · 39 comments <span>Print this article</span> Print this article

in Philosophers & Saints

Theophany06

Rock Island, IL

Today is Theophany in the Christian East, Epiphany in the West, and the 6th of January where Caleb lives.

This means we can forget the twelve drummers drumming and the eleven diaper-wipings of the late Krustmas glut. On the twelfth day of Christmas our true love gives to us a glimpse of the triune God:

“When in the Jordan thou wast baptized, O Lord,” proclaims a hymn appointed for today, “the worship of the Trinity was made manifest. For the voice of the Father bare witness unto thee, calling thee his beloved Son, and the Spirit, in the form of a dove, confirmed the steadfastness of that word.”

Now I would no more start a fight with a Unitarian than with a polytheist, a pantheist, or the Head Pastor and his hairdresser at FamilyChurchDotOrg. But one of the things the Church attempts to do here is to tell us that without a clear and resounding Trinitarianism we cannot properly understand ourselves. We cannot orient ourselves to our incarnate—which is to say our full and proper—condition.

And no one can say the Church didn’t warn us last week:

“Make ready, O Zebulon, and prepare, O Naphtali, and thou, River Jordan, cease thy flow and receive with joy the Master coming to be baptized. And thou, Adam, rejoice with the first mother, and hide not yourselves as ye did of old in paradise; for having seen you naked, he appeared to clothe you with the first robe. Yea, Christ hath appeared desiring to renew the whole creation.”

In other words, away with the manger. Now is the time to get on with the business of renewing the whole created order. This includes, to be sure, such individual souls as Caleb’s, but renewal isn’t and never was limited to the soul. Much went amiss in the garden. Much needs redressing, and all of that redressing begins with a literal re-dressing—with a donning of the garment of incorruption with which we are clothed in baptism, a baptism we undertake in obedience to him who needed none but who apparently felt the need to sanctify the waters of the earth—the very ones we’re polluting for the sake of such higher causes as wealth and ease.

(Does the environmentalist need the Trinity? Yes. Without it he’s an Eco-Rent-a-Cop.)

Now I ain’t nothin’ but a poor country English teacher, but what astonishes me in the appointed hymns for this season is the emphasis the Church places on the creation. The Magi, by honoring the stars, learn to honor their creator:

“Thy Nativity, O Christ our God, hath given rise to the light of knowledge in the world; for they that worshipped the stars did learn therefrom to worship thee, O Sun of justice, and to know that from the east of the Highest thou didst come.”

And mankind–more specifically womankind–together with the earth cooperates in redemption:

“Today the Virgin gives birth to thee Transcendent in essence; the earth offereth the cave to the unapproachable One; the angels with the shepherds glorify him; and the Magi with the star travel on their way.”

None of this could play on Krustian radio. All of it resists reduction; all of it opens onto deeper mysteries. Everything gets darker, less clear, less certain:

Today hath been fulfilled a strange mystery; for nature hath been renewed and God hath become man. Yea, he hath remained as he has been, taking unto himself what had not been, nor was he affected by any confusion or division.

Thou hast dwelt in a cave, and hast lain down in a manger, O thou whose throne is in heaven.

Thou didst condescend to the shepherds, O thou who art surrounded by the host of angels.
How shall I describe this great mystery? For the Incorporeal hath become incarnate; the Word took unto himself the density of the flesh. The Unseen is seen, the Untouchable is touched, the Beginningless beginneth, and the Son of God becometh the Son of Man.

I’ll grant it isn’t

Bless all the dear children in thy tender care,
And take us to heaven to live with thee there,

but it will do for the nonce.

Watch closely today. You might find your local river, lake, pond, or creek participating in cosmic renewal.

theophany_1

Related posts:

  1. From Old Golden Mouth Himself It took a body, and lo! it discovered God....
  2. Live Where We Are Welcome, March! William Cullen Bryant saw through your bluster: For...
  3. Holy Week: The Image of the Phoenix Creation accompanies destruction. As something old dies, something new is...
  4. Freedom Among Themselves CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.… E.D. Kain had a fine quote from Wendell...
  5. Kindred Spirits BURNED-OVER DISTRICT, NEW YORK.… March came in like a frigid...

{ 38 comments… read them below or add one }

avatar Bob Cheeks January 6, 2010 at 8:36 am

Peter’s, you make Bible stuff fun!
Ironically, the beloved first wife, Martha, is discussing the Epiphany in her Free Methodist (as opposed to Enslaved Methodist) Sunday School Class, where yours truly is assigned a seat in the rear and instructed to “keep your mouth shut!”
While your oft cited critique of “Kurch” people is noted, the Free Methodist’s eschew the bouffant hair, $2,000 dollar suits, and Prayer Temples. They are, however, invested heavily, if you’ll pardon the pun, in large people. In fact it appears to me the larger the better, and while I have yet to find the proper text to justify largeness, I have, never-the-less, decided to participate in the consumption of carbs with a certain panache.
As an aside Ms. Martha is including some other New Testament events in her explication of the Epiphany of the Christ. I’d be mores specific but my short term memory, since the raucous 60′s, has performed fitfully.
Where’d you get the picture of the Russian dudes?

avatar Artie January 6, 2010 at 8:39 am

The Great Mystery. Another lap around the solar system and another .002 inches of humus under the tree. Winter solstice has passed. The sun rises.

avatar Caleb Stegall January 6, 2010 at 12:19 pm

>>JP: Today is Theophany in the Christian East, Epiphany in the West, and the 6th of January where Caleb lives.

According to my Book of Days of Self-Sufficiency: A Dirt Farmer’s Liturgy, the week of Jan. 5, 2010, is for the following:

Mowing to retard growth
Jarring jams and jellies
Pruning fruit trees
Castrating new calves
Cut firewood
Wash windows

January 6 is also the day of blessed birth of the youngest of five Stegall sons, four years past, and thus marks an important gathering day on the Tribal Liturgical Calendar of the Stegall Clan on the Prairie, Deleware River Valley.

avatar Tom Piatak January 6, 2010 at 10:00 pm

Yet another opportunity for Jason Peters to sneer at American Christians. How edifying.

By the way, then Cardinal Ratzinger dealt with Peters’ attack on “Krustmas” before he ever made it: http://whosoeverdesires.wordpress.com/2009/12/10/secular-christmas-a-critique-of-the-critique/#comment-681

Next, no doubt, Peters will be telling us he knows more about Christianity than does the Pope.

avatar AML January 6, 2010 at 10:26 pm

Ecce advenit dominator Dominus: et regnum in manu eius, et potestas, et imperium. Deus iudicium tuum Regida: et justiam tuam Filio Regis.

avatar Amy Calva January 6, 2010 at 11:27 pm

Mr. Piatak, while the post to which you link is indeed somewhat edifying, your own sneers are not. Must every outrider of Christmas, however plastic and red-nosed, be defended to the last man?

avatar Tom Piatak January 7, 2010 at 8:28 am

Ms. Calva,

I was not going to comment on Jason Peters’ latest, despite his sneers at “Krustmas” and “Krustians,” until he disparagaed “Away in a Manger.” There is, of course, absolutely nothing wrong with “Away in a Manger,” a beloved Christmas carol, except that it belongs to a tradition that Peters has apparently rejected in toto. I do not see why a piece on the faith to which Peters converted must include attacks on the faith he left, but perhaps Jason Peters can explain. It’s not as if “Away in a Manger” is the only Christmas carol Peters disdains; he dismisses “Silent Night” as “sentimental shlock.”

Unlike Jason Peters, but like Benedict XVI, I like Christmas carols. At my own church, like most Catholic churches in the United States, we celebrated the Epiphany this past Sunday, a celebration that included spirited congregational singing of “We Three Kings,” “The First Nowell,” and “O Come All Ye Faithful.” I found it moving, even though none of the carols use Greek theological terms or quote any of the Greek Fathers and each of them may even be heard on “Krustian radio.”

As for Christmas, yes, I am certainly in favor of defending it, as I have written many times, most recently here: http://www.vdare.com/piatak/091222_christmas.htm

avatar Jeremy Beer January 7, 2010 at 11:35 am

“Away in a Manger” is infantile, sentimental, and truly sucks. When you sing it, it makes Jesus cry.

Happy birthday to Kid Stegall. Caleb, will you send him over to mow my lawn, maybe do a little cactus jelly canning?

avatar Rob G January 7, 2010 at 12:39 pm

‘Away in a Manger’ is a children’s Christmas hymn, and thus should be judged as same, and not held to the standards of adult fare. No normal person, after all, trashes “Jesus Loves Me” because it’s not “How Great Thou Art” or “Crown Him With Many Crowns.”

As far as the East vs. West in terms of Christmas goes, I once heard Fr. Peter Gillquist say that while the East has it all over the West in the celebration of Easter, the West has got the East beat in regards to Christmas. I’m inclined to agree. I’ve been Orthodox for 15 years now, and I don’t miss much about my evangelical/charismatic upbringing, but the Christmas music I grew up with is one thing I do miss hearing/singing in Church.

avatar Bob Cheeks January 7, 2010 at 12:40 pm

““Away in a Manger” is infantile, sentimental, and truly sucks. When you sing it, it makes Jesus cry.”
Jeremy, did Jesus tell you that?

avatar Jeremy Beer January 7, 2010 at 1:55 pm

Bob — Mary told me. Alas, Jesus and I are hardly on speaking terms. Unlike Tom T. Hall, whose “Me and Jesus, We Got Our Own Thing Going” I always regarded as perfectly describing American Christianity.

avatar Jeremy Beer January 7, 2010 at 1:55 pm

Rob — “Away in a Manger,” like “Jesus Loves Me,” is, I agree, a great hymn for five year olds.

avatar Bob Cheeks January 7, 2010 at 2:43 pm

A pneumatic illumination re: Mary, the Mother of God and, you and Jesus “hardly on speaking terms!” Is this normal among the Orthodox?
Which brings me to this: I’ve queried a number of Catholics re: the question of the Co-Redemptrix (sp) and not really gotten a straight answer…would you mind: Is Mary the Co-Redeemer? And, if so, how does that occur. I’m a fallen away Catholic who did my share of Wednesday night Novena’s to Mary but don’t remember the Co-Redeemer thing back in the 60′s.
Also, the old hymn, “Softy and Tenderly” was written by a feller from my hometown, East Liverpool, Ohio and I had it sung and my father’s funeral and it’ll be sung at mine. Sometimes the really, really simple things in life best illustrate complex truth, not to mention a love of the divine.

avatar Tom Piatak January 7, 2010 at 2:50 pm

Mr. Beer,

“Away in a Manger” is not my favorite carol, but it hardly deserves to be abused. It is a beloved and popular Christmas carol in this country, and deserves respect for that reason alone. Just the other day, a colleague told me how much he liked it. The subject came up because his Jesuit alma mater had sent a very nice electronic Christmas card to alumni, with “Away in a Manger” playing in the background. There are tens of millions of Americans like my colleague. What worthwhile purpose is achieved by antagonizing them?

Peters’ disdain for Christmas carols is scarcely limited to “Away in a Manger.” In his “Krustmas” piece, he dismisses “Silent Night” as “sentimental schlock.” I suspect the number of American Christians who do not have fond memories associated with that carol can be fit comfortably in half a dozen broom closets. (As for me, whenever I hear “Silent Night,” I am reminded of a Christmas music box my Grandma Piatak loved, and of two large music boxes, handmade by a friend of my Grandpa Piatak’s, that look like Catholic churches and play the great Austrian carol and now belong to my nieces and nephews). Again, what is the point of alienating people who like Christmas carols? What great purpose is achieved by sneering at the American Christmas?

avatar Rob G January 7, 2010 at 2:51 pm

~~“Away in a Manger,” like “Jesus Loves Me,” is, I agree, a great hymn for five year olds.~~

So Jesus must cry only when adults sing it? ;-)

avatar Rob G January 7, 2010 at 2:56 pm

~~~[Jason] dismisses “Silent Night” as “sentimental schlock.”~~~

Interesting, as that’s the only Western carol that we sing in the Russian Orthodox I attend!

avatar Jeremy Beer January 7, 2010 at 3:16 pm

Mr. Piatak — My god, what worthwhile purpose is there in *not* antagonizing “tens of millions of Americans”? Anybody who isn’t expressing on a daily basis opinions, or engaging in behaviors, that if known would antagonize “tens of millions of Americans” sure is living the unexamined life.

That Tom T. Hall song’s complete chorus, by the way:

Me and Jesus got our own thing going
Me and Jesus got it all worked out.
Me and Jesus got our own thing going,
And we don’t need anybody to tell us what it’s all about.

Perfect!

avatar Peter January 7, 2010 at 4:55 pm

Why not both?

Up here in our convert-Orthodox parish in Alaska, all of the Orthodox hymns are sung during the services of the Christmas season, and we sing the lovely carols from the Western tradition (no “Rudolph” or “Frosty”, though!!) after the service.

Our bishops have been very loving and accommodating towards us in our “becoming Orthodox” from Western Christian traditions. In fact, it wasn’t until only 5 or 10 years ago that we finally phased out the last of our Western hymns (“Amazing Grace” and such) that we sang for years during communion.

One of our parish’s favorite Holy Friday hymns is the Orthodox “The Noble Joseph” set to some of the music from “St. Matthew’s Passion” by Bach. Beautiful! We also have this same approach in all of our music: we choose the Orthodox hymns/tones not based on which Orthodox tradition they’re from, but which is most beautiful (to us), lends itself to congregational singing, and fits with the rest of our music. So we end up doing a mixture of Byzantine, Russian, etc. Thankfully, our bishops have allowed us this flexibility.

Peter

avatar Marianne January 7, 2010 at 5:46 pm

You should have included the photo that was surely taken immediately after this, the one where a 200 hundred lb. babushka of great piety and mild insanity plunges her be-robed self into the cruciform waters.

I dearly wanted to see the whole thing in person when I was living in Russia a few years back. But in the end the frost was too frosty (30 below in Moscow) and I stayed in the kitchen, huddled around the stove, sitting on the radiator. Such a baby.

Spraznikom!

avatar D.W. Sabin January 7, 2010 at 6:23 pm

Peters, at some point we must convene to compare the number of times the box “needs improvement” was checked in your sprightly little Report Cards under the category “Works Well With Others”.

About the fourth grade, they simply printed stock cards for me , permanently affixing a solemn “Needs improvement”, causing my blessed yet Terrier-like mother to go armed to the next parent teacher conference with the ability to say “From Whot Lofty Peak Doth Thou Speaketh From” in theatrical latin. Being blonde, blue-eyed and with gams that rivaled Betty Grable, she scared the hell out of the vertically challenged Principle who had a fondness for brow beating those of independent mien.

The old man simply recited the applicable sentence:
“Rock Pile”.

Thus are the foundations of healthy personality disorders.

avatar Amy Calva January 7, 2010 at 7:07 pm

Mr. Piatak, I applaud your defense of Christmas. What I wrote did not disparage this defense, but rather questioned something of its method. I have nothing against “Away in a Manger” or “Silent Night,” but I believe you yourself have rated these lower in the scheme of things than “Adeste Fideles.”. One may vindicate Christmas carols as a species and yet disparage individual carols as not to one’s taste. Hence my question as to why you felt the need to defend every (emphasis every) outrider of Christmas–not the keep, as it were–to the last man.

avatar AML January 8, 2010 at 1:34 am

Mr. Cheeks,

The idea of Mary as co-redemptrix is not a defined dogma of the Church but has some history in the Church’s teaching on Mary. Basically, it is the idea that Mary played an important role in God’s plan of salvation, albeit an indirect one. This does not set her up as equal to Christ, but as a necessary partner (Jesus had to be born somehow) in the working out of salvation. Christ, of course, is our redeemer but his redemption could not have occurred without the cooperation of Mary. I am no theologian, but this is how I understand it. You may not have heard of this in your grammar school days as its presentation has more recently received greater emphasis in various quarters.

All the best,

AML

D.W.: Your mom sounds an awful lot like my mom and my elementary school report cards sound an awful lot like yours.

avatar Bob Cheeks January 8, 2010 at 5:55 am

AML, Dude, thanks for the explanation. I was wondering where it came from. Not wanting to be snarky, I find the idea of a “co-redemprixt” as either blasphemous or heretical.
I’m figuring that if God wanted man to elevate Mary’s status to co-Logos he’d have mentioned it in the gospels.
I suppose that’s why I find my Catholic/Byzantine friends so wonderfully imaginative, not to mention creative…never quite satisfied with the truth of stuff, we can come up with more stuff.
Though I do, profoundly, miss the liturgy, and ever proud of the Catholic stand against abortion (though curious as to how Catholics vote Dem) there’s something about the preacher preachin’ from the Word of God that satisfies.

avatar Rob G January 8, 2010 at 8:01 am

~~I find the idea of a “co-redemptrix” as either blasphemous or heretical~~

The Orthodox are uncomfortable with the language but the idea, properly understood, is neither blasphemous or heretical. It is when one takes the prefix “co-” to imply equality that things get dicey. I understand why Catholics would want to emphasize this aspect of Marian doctrine, to counter the gnostic notion that Mary was just a sort of conduit or vessel for the Incarnation (an idea condemned very early by the ancient Church but still heard among some Protestants today). Yet the East would probably say that to make a dogmatic formulation of this idea is neither necessary nor prudent.

avatar AML January 8, 2010 at 9:28 am

There would indeed be a huge difference between the terminology of co-redemptrix and co-Logos. Obviously, Mary is in no way the Logos. If Mary can be called Theotokos, Mother of God, as defined at the Council of Ephesus, then the idea of Mary as co-redemptrix is not as problematic. Given that Jesus Christ is one person with two natures, human and divine, he requires human cooperators to bring about salvation. This idea takes seriously Christ’s humanity, but does not lose sight of his divinity either. If one were to take a monophysite position that diminishes Christ’s humanity then indeed the idea of co-redemptrix would be blasphemous. If one takes seriously the Incarnation, then I do not think the idea is so problematic. I think I agree with Rob, though, that to formally declare this doctrine would create the sort of confusion that Bob expresses.

There is quite a bit not found in the Gospels, most importantly a developed Trinitarian theology. There are hints in the scriptures, but nothing close to the precision found in the early councils, thus all of the various heresies in the early Church (Nestorianism, Arianism, etc. all claiming scriptural foundations).

avatar Bob Cheeks January 8, 2010 at 11:55 am

Rob G. and AML, I do appreciate the conversation. And, I’m aware of just how sensitive any discussion is that includes the nature of Mary, the Mother of God.
Concerning the “role” Mary played in the drama of the Incarnation I don’t think we have to go any further then the Gospel of Luke, and specifically Luke 1:38 where he records Mary’s own words: “I am the Lord’s servant,” Mary answered, “May it be to me as you have said.” The the angel left her.
Here, we very clearly see why she was chosen as the woman who would deliver the Logos to the world. Simply stated, she was willing to submit her WILL to the WILL OF GOD. Nothing more and certainly, nothing less. Mary was the chosen of God, loved of God.
Mary was fully human, she carried as we all do, the stain of Original Sin. If she didn’t, how is that the Christ could possess a “human nature?”
Mary’s act was an act of love given in freedom, mirroring the Creator’s love given in freedom.
Mary is not the “Co-Redemptrix,” to even imply that is to engage in heresy/blasphemy. The Logos stands alone as the Savior of the World.
There is no gospel account or intimation that Mary rose into heaven.
Mary loved her son, indeed all her children, and she is the perfect model for mother’s everywhere.

The reality of existence, as it is experienced in the metaxical movement, is the shared participation of God and man, the metalepsis of the human and divine, and revealed in the experiential, in the event of participation itself. This experience of the truth of reality does not require an intercessor, it is wholly personal, of being and Infinite Being. In fact, an intercessor inhibits the revelation of the truth of reality.

avatar eutychus January 8, 2010 at 1:15 pm

I’m confused. Isn’t Peters an American Christian? Or do Catholics not consider themselves Christian?

avatar AML January 8, 2010 at 2:48 pm

Bob:

“Simply stated, she was willing to submit her WILL to the WILL OF GOD. Nothing more and certainly, nothing less.” Amen.

Through this action, however, she is a sine qua non for the Incarnation. She played an indispensable role in the drama of salvation. This role is subordinate and dependent on the Logos. It would be entirely incorrect to call her “redemptrix.” This would indeed be blasphemous and heretical and set her as equal to the son. The prefix “co” means “with” meaning that she acts with the redeemer, it does not set her up as the redeemer. This does not make her equal to Him, but a necessary participant. To deny this–I think–would be to deny the essential character of Christ’s humanity and then we end up with monophysitism.

Original sin is not essential to human nature, but rather a corruption of it. Would you say that Jesus was also subject to original sin in his humanity? If you think original sin is essential to human nature, then Christ must have been guilty of it as well since he was of a fully human nature.

avatar Jeffrey Polet January 9, 2010 at 9:23 am

Well Bob, you can’t have it both ways. A teaching, by definition, can’t be both “the position of the Church” and a heresy.

I would recommend for your reading John Paul II’s encyclical “Redemptoris Mater,” which is a fine articulation of the Church’s position. JPII takes the obedience of Mary to be the fullest form of human kenosis, and thus determines the limits of human participation in the economy of salvation. For the life of me, I can’t figure out why protestants don’t have a doctrine of Mary. I think it leaves their doctrine of justification over-determined as regards grace.

avatar Rob G January 9, 2010 at 10:55 am

“For the life of me, I can’t figure out why protestants don’t have a doctrine of Mary.”

Romophobia?

avatar Bob Cheeks January 9, 2010 at 5:39 pm

The problem I think that many Christian sects have is the desire to “know.” In essence it is an age-old problem centered on and related to man’s inclination and natural fondness toward sundry Gnostic heresies. Specifically many derailed Christians seek to explicate the Divine Mysteries in terms of immanence, to immanentize the tension of existence in much the same manner that the ideologues of the past century have done in the secular world.

It is, of course, a totally human thing to do, at least in the sense of man as a ‘fallen’ creature, a being engaged by the libido dominandi where symbols of the truth experienced are removed from reality. We see everywhere in the secular world where the revolt against theology and metaphysics failed, as Voegelin points out, to recapture the tension of existence and derailed into “a new doctrine of world-immanent consciousness.”

To some degree and to some extent, the church is guilty of this same phenomenon, spurned on, I think, by the secular, ideological derailments of the previous century. Succumbing to the gnostic temptation the church failed to believe, to have the faith, that God could do everything (if you remember what the angel asked Abraham regarding the pregnancy of the 99 year old Sarah) and allowed itself, at least in part, to abandon a devotion and a profound faith in the transcendent pole of the metaxy wherein we find the tension or movement of human existence. And, more specifically the church in not faithfully accepting the reality of the “divine mysteries” produced among its people an alienation established on the disorder engendered in the explication of “mysteries” (in this case that Mary is the co-Redemptrixt) that have no foundation in the Word of God (sola scriptura).

Regarding this particular conversation re: Mary, the mother of God, we must understand that our participation in the Divine, the metalepsis, is located within our perspective as being. It is our consciousness that is both the sensorium of the tension and the “whole tension including its pole of the timeless (site).” And, here the problem become luminous when the church father’s derail in their efforts to explicate a “knowledge” that results in the “divinization of man (in this example, Mary).

avatar AML January 9, 2010 at 8:17 pm

Bob: Credo ut intelligam

Based on your last post, I would highly recommend Robert Sokolowski’s The God of Faith and Reason. It is an excellent treatment of the connection between faith and the desire to know.

Re Mary: I fail to see how the idea of Mary as co-Redemptorix divinizes her. This doctrine stems from Christ’s humanity. Because our savior was fully human, he required a human mother. Through her willingness to bear the Son of God, she was a cooperator in man’s redemption. No Mary, no redemption. Simple as that. That is not to say she is any way equal to the Logos. This all follows from an incarnational theology in which Christ posses two natures in one person.

avatar Bob Cheeks January 10, 2010 at 7:46 am

AML, I meant to thank you earlier for this fascinating conversation. RE: Mgsr Sokolowski, he’s a favorite. I reviewed his “Human Faith and Christian Understanding” for Crisis (before it went under, and I hope my review didn’t have a hand in that) and would gladly read anything the man writes.
Re: the “divinization of Mary” well that’s my story and I’m sticking to it.
First, no one should question the authority of the church lightly, but on the other hand when church leaders step beyond a foundation predicated on sola scriptura, and here I think the Protestants are correct, then the issue must be engaged. Priests, teachers, preachers are in fact responsible for the souls they reach and consequently affect and in the matter of God, they are responsible to be clear and accurate as to the teaching.
As you or someone pointed out the idea of Mary as Co-Remptrixt isn’t dogma but the Church allows it continue without criticism, indicating the possibility that it will be dogma someday. That, in and of itself is, I think, gross error on the part of the church fathers, if not the pope.
I haven’t answered several of your questions because they were rather puerile and below the level of this conversation. I understand why you asked; the urgent psychological need to “win” this debate and the consequent decline into “gotcha” remarks. It isn’t necessary. My remarks here are offered in the love of God and truth. If I’m in error, I’ll gladly accept and acknowledge that error.

avatar AML January 10, 2010 at 3:16 pm

Bob, I think your last comment is a bit unfair. I have not been trying to use gotcha remarks, but rather have attempted to show what I perceive to be the problem with your position. Whether or not you wish to address those issues is indeed up to you. Perhaps you might address my points rather than accuse me of being puerile.

avatar AML January 10, 2010 at 3:18 pm

^^If in fact you think my comments are puerile please show what is puerile and why you think so.

avatar Bob Cheeks January 10, 2010 at 4:32 pm

AML, allow me to apologize. What flipped my switch was your previous comment: “If you think original sin is essential to human nature, then Christ must have been guilty of it as well since he was of a fully human nature.”
Obviously, no Christian believes Christ was born with O.S. and that’s what set me off. So, again, allow me to offer an apology for insinuating that your comments were “puerile.” And, again, thanks for explaining the church’s position on the Co-R, it’s been an enjoyable thread.

avatar Dale Nelson January 10, 2010 at 5:49 pm

Many Lutherans would be surprised to read this:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Luther's_views_on_Mary

avatar AML January 11, 2010 at 12:55 am

Thanks for the apology, Bob.

All the best,

AML

Leave a Comment

{ 1 trackback }

Previous post:

Next post: